👤

Complete the sentences by changing the form of the word in capitals.
1. The cricket ground and the theatre make this a very _____ area to live in. DESIRE
2. My family have always gone in for traditional country _____, such as hunting, shooting and fishing. PURSUE
3. What I like about Stravinsky's music is the _____ complexity, which has a powerful effect on the listener. RHYTHM
4. After ten matches, we had the _____ record of played ten, won none, lost ten. ENVY
5. I know you'd rather take your holiday in August, but when the boss is offering you extra days off, I don't think you can affored to be so _____. CHOOSE
6. You don't need to be quite so _____ in your work, and you might find you enjoy it more if you take a little time off. ZEAL
7. You don't have time to do all the sports you'd like to, so you're going to have to be a bit _____. SELECT
8. After dinner, we went for a _____ stroll along the seafront. LEISURE
9. We're only two weeks into the school holidays and already my children are _____. REST
10. I don't mind Annabel spending time on her computer, but playing this latest game has become almost an _____. OBSESS


Odpowiedź :

Uzupełnione zdania wyglądają następująco:

1. The cricket ground and the theatre make this a very desirable area to live in.

2. My family have always gone in for traditional country pursuits, such as hunting, shooting and fishing. PURSUE

3. What I like about Stravinsky's music is the rhythmic complexity, which has a powerful effect on the listener. RHYTHM

4. After ten matches, we had the unenviable record of played ten, won none, lost ten. ENVY

5. I know you'd rather take your holiday in August, but when the boss is offering you extra days off, I don't think you can afford to be so choosy. CHOOSE

6. You don't need to be quite so overzealous in your work, and you might find you enjoy it more if you take a little time off. ZEAL

7. You don't have time to do all the sports you'd like to, so you're going to have to be a bit selective. SELECT

8. After dinner, we went for a leisurely stroll along the seafront. LEISURE

9. We're only two weeks into the school holidays and already my children are restless. REST

10. I don't mind Annabel spending time on her computer, but playing this latest game has become almost an obsession. OBSESS

W zadaniach wymagających parafrazy podanych słów ważne jest uważne przeczytanie kontekstu zdania. Należy zwrócić uwagę, czy zdanie wskazuje nam na to, czy słówko powinno mieć wydźwięk pozytywny czy negatywny, ponieważ dla jednego słówka istnieje dużo opcji zmiany formy, a to znacznie zawęzi poszukiwania.

Np., w 1 zdaniu:

The cricket ground and the theatre make this a very _____ area to live in.

Mamy wspomniane o tym, że w pobliżu tego obszaru znajdują się liczne atrakcje. Oznacza to, że słówko, którym należy uzupełnić lukę, będzie miało pozytywny wydźwięk. Z kolei w zdaniu:

After ten matches, we had the _____ record of played ten, won none, lost ten.

Mamy mowę o tym, że drużyna nic nie wygrała. Oznacza to, że słówko będzie musiało mieć negatywny wydźwięk.